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Elton Runneberg
THE GENTLE, THE BASE AND THE UNBEHOLDEN
© 1973 Elton C. Runneberg,
[Nov 1895 - Oct 1975]
Published by Adelante Press, Houston, Texas
Illustrated by J. Jaxson
First Bard of Crosby
Elton C. Runneberg was the son of a Crosby, Texas farmer/rancher who migrated from Illinois to Texas in 1908. His grandfather was a Swedish immigrant who arrived in Illinois in the early 1870's and his parents established a farm west of Chicago.
Elton was born in Elmhurst, graduated from a technical high school in Chicago and graduated from the University of Illinois in 1915. He majored in classical studies and agriculture and lettered in wrestling. Shortly after his arrival in Texas, World War I broke out and Elton journeyed to France with the US Army, where he received a commission to 2nd Lieutenant in the Field Artillery. He served with the American Expeditionary Forces and was discharged with the rank of 1st Lt.
He returned to Crosby to work with his father; farming cotton, cattle ranching and dairying. He also was a rural mail route carrier for the US Postal Service in Crosby for forty years.
In the 1920's he became accquainted with John Peter Sjolander of nearby Cedar Bayou [Now part of Baytown] Texas. Sjolander also a native of Sweden, was known as the Dean of Texas Poets and was instrumental in forming the Poetry Society of Texas. [See the Handbook of Texas On-Line] http://www.tsha.utexas.edu/handbook/online/articles/view/SS/fsj1.html
In his endeavor to fulfill his advocacy, Elton Runneberg chose to keep poetry alive for the common people, writing of the land and people in transition; a link between the past and the future. Mr. Runneberg could hardly be labeled a Cowboy Poet, his subjects spanned many aspects of life; the down and out, the migrant farm workers, Queen's coronations, his land, nature and war.
However two of his poems that I have included on this page could easily be included in the Cowboy Poetry genre. Runneberg was a member of the Houston Chapter of the Poetry Society of Texas.
Introducing his book, he wrote;
I tell my tales and my musings
In words both simple and plain
With metaphor, rhyme and iambic
Repeated again and again.
The characters haunting my meter
Are as one with the man in the street,
Like us all, have their high aspirations,
Like us all, have some clay in their feet.
DROUGHT ON THE RANGE
Twice ninety days the torrid blaze
Of the unclouded sun
Has baked the land to desert sand
And creeks have ceased to run.
The water holes are checkered bowls
Of dessicated mud.
And famished cows lack grass or browse;
Too meager is their cud.
While soaring high in cloudless sky
Expectant buzzards wheel;
For well they know that soon below
Awaits another meal.
Day after day the ranchers pray
For life sustaining rain,
But are resigned to ever find
Their pleas to be in vain.
But years of rain will come again
As weather cycles change
And lay a sheen of living green
Upon the gray and arrid range.
BALLAD OF THE CATTLE BARON
Man may build his fort and castle
meant a thousand years to stand;
Soon himself decays and crumbles
under time's corrosive hand.
By the river Pedernales
Mid the mesquite-mantled hills
Dwelt a rancher with his riches
Gained by sweat and shady skills.
Proud he was in his possessions
For his cattle did abound
On well-watered verdant acres
Which were his for leagues around.
In his youth his wealth consisted
Of a saddle gear and horse,
Running iron and riata
Plus ambition's driving force.
Then he rode a range unpeopled,
Save for roaming cattlekind,
Searching brands which could be altered
And the mavericks he could find.
With a heated running iron
In his deft and practiced hand
Took he title to these cattle
With his deeply burned-in brand.
Thus his herd proliferated
At a geometric rate
Till the proceeds of his plunder
Grew into a huge estate.
In his days of youthful vigor
Gaining wealth and power and lands
Had he for his sole companions
Only his rough hired hands.
Wrought he so with ruthless purpose
Through his years of potent prime,
For pursuit of love and courtship
He had neither thought nor time.
All his love was pure ambition
And his courtship was of power;
He was wedded to his riches
And a bunkhouse was his bower.
At the ranch's final roundup
Hung his saddle in the shed,
While the hands performed the branding
Their hard-bitten boss lay dead.
Lacking heirs, his estate dwindled,
Victim of neglect and theft,
Legend of a cattle baron
And his name is all that's left.
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